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Wood Burning Fireplace and Stove Permits

Installing a wood burning fireplace, wood stove or solid-fuel appliance requires permits to ensure safe installation and compliance with provincial safety codes. Proper permitting helps prevent fire hazards, carbon monoxide risks, and structural damage.

This page explains when a permit is required, how to apply, required documentation, inspections and key safety requirements.


When do you need a permit?

Licensed contractors and qualified homeowners can apply for the permit. If structural modifications are involved, additional documentation may be required.

A permit is required before you:

  • Install a new wood burning fireplace
  • Install a free-standing wood stove
  • Install a factory-built solid-fuel appliance
  • Replace an existing wood-burning appliance with a different unit
  • Install or modify a chimney or flue system
  • Convert an existing fireplace to a certified wood burning insert

If you are altering structural framing, adding a chase or modifying a roof structure for a chimney, a building permit is also required.

You must obtain your permit before starting work.

How to apply?

You can apply online through eApply or in person at City Hall.

A typical permit application must include:

  • Manufacturer name and model number
  • CSA or ULC certification information
  • Manufacturer’s installation manual

  • Floor plan showing appliance location and carbon monoxide detector location.
  • Clearance distances to walls, ceilings and combustibles
  • Hearth pad specifications (size and R-value, if required)
  • Chimney type and configuration (factory-built or masonry)
  • Chimney height and roof penetration details

  • Framing details if altering floor joists, roof trusses or load-bearing walls
  • Engineering documentation if required
Permit Fees
  • Residential: minimum permit fee of $110.00 plus applicable Safety Codes Council levy. Fees increase based on the total construction value.
  • Commercial: minimum permit fee of $110.00 plus applicable Safety Codes Council levy. Fees increase based on the total construction value.
Inspections

Inspections are required at key stages of construction. Typical inspections would include:

  • Rough-in (chimney and framing before concealment, if applicable) 
  • Final (after full installation)

You must schedule inspections at least one business day in advance. Please schedule using the eInspections portal.

Things to know before you start

Helpful information to support homeowners and contractors in understanding key considerations, requirements and resources for a successful installation.

Wood burning appliances must comply with:

The most restrictive clearance requirement (code or manufacturer) always applies.

Clearances to Combustibles

Minimum distances from walls, ceilings, mantels and framing must meet both:

  • Manufacturer specifications
  • Applicable code requirements

Hearth Protection

Most wood burning appliances require a non-combustible hearth pad extending a minimum distance in front of and beside the appliance.

Chimney Requirements

  • Chimneys must be certified and installed per manufacturer specifications
  • Proper vertical clearance above roofline is required
  • Firestopping is required at floor and ceiling penetrations

Carbon Monoxide & Smoke Alarms

Homes with solid-fuel appliances must have:

  • Interconnected smoke alarms
  • Carbon monoxide alarms installed per code
FAQs

Yes. A permit is required for replacement to verify clearances, chimney compatibility and code compliance.

Only if it is CSA/ULC certified and installed according to current code and manufacturer instructions.

In most cases, solid-fuel appliances require a dedicated flue. Confirm with Building Inspection Services before installation.